UTI(URINARY TRACT INFECTION)

 UTI stands for Urinary Tract Infection. It is a common infection that affects any part of the urinary system, which includes the kidneys, bladder, ureters (the tubes that connect the kidneys to the bladder), and urethra (the tube through which urine passes out of the body).

UTI occur when bacteria, typically from the digestive tract, enter the urinary tract and multiply. The most common type of UTI is a bladder infection (cystitis), which primarily affects the bladder. However, if left untreated, the infection can spread to the kidneys and cause a more severe condition known as a kidney infection (pyelonephritis).

Common symptoms of a UTI include a strong, persistent urge to urinate, a burning sensation during urination, cloudy or bloody urine, frequent urination in small amounts, and pelvic pain. UTIs are more common in women than in men due to anatomical differences, but they can affect people of any age or gender.

If you suspect you have a UTI, it is important to seek medical attention. A healthcare professional can diagnose a UTI through a urine sample and prescribe appropriate antibiotics to treat the infection. Drinking plenty of water and maintaining good personal hygiene can also help prevent UTIs.